Hari Sante Patrick

Hari Sante Patrick, tauka Pengerami Sante Patrick (Ireland: Lá Fhéile Pádraig, lit.'Hari Pengerami Sante Patrick'), iya nya hari besai pengarap enggau budaya ti diatur kena 17 Mac, haribulan pemati tradisional Sante Patrick (c. 385 – c. 461), sante pengelindung menua Ireland.

Saint Patrick's Day
A stained glass window depicts Saint Patrick dressed in a green robe with a halo about his head, holding a sham rock in his right hand and a staff in his left.
Saint Patrick depicted in a stained-glass window at Saint Benin's Church, Ireland
Nama resmiSaint Patrick's Day
Pia mega dikumbai
  • Feast of Saint Patrick
  • Lá Fhéile Pádraig
  • Patrick's Day
  • (St) Paddy's Day
  • (St) Patty's Day (chiefly North America)[1][2][3][4]
Diintu 
BansaEthnic, national, Christian
RetiFeast day of Saint Patrick,
commemoration of the arrival of Christianity in Ireland[5][6]
Pengerami
ObservancesChristian processions; attending Mass or service
Haribulan17 March
Next timeNot recognized as a date. Years must have 4 digits (use leading zeros for years < 1000).
FrekuensiAnnual

Hari Saint Patrick digaga nyadi hari besai rasmi orang Kristian ba pun abad ke-17 lalu diintu Gerija Katolik, Komuni Anglikan (kelebih agi Gerija Ireland),[7] Gerija Ortodoks Timur, enggau Gerija Lutheran. Hari nya ngingatka Saint Patrick enggau penatai pengarap Kristian ba Ireland, lalu, enggau chara ngerembaika agi, ngerami pesaka enggau budaya orang Ireland sechara umum.[5][8] Pengerami suah agi ngaul pengawa bebaris enggau pengerami mensia mayuh, céilithe, sereta ngena gari gadung tauka shamrock.[9] Orang Kristian ti masuk denominasi liturgi mega datai pengawa sembiang gerija[8][10] lalu ari sukut sejarah, tagang Lent ba pengawa makai enggau ngirup arak dikinsil ungkup hari nya, ti udah meransang sereta ngerembaika tradisyen hari besai nya ti ngirup arak bebala mayuh.[8][9][11][12]

Hari Sante Patrick nya hari besai ba Republik Ireland,[13] Ireland Utara,[14] provinsi Newfoundland and Labrador, Kanada (ungkup pengereja pengawa perintah provinsi), enggau Wilayah Menua Luar British Montserrat. Iya mega mayuh diintu di United Kingdom,[15] Kanada, Amerika Serikat, Argentina, Australia, Afrika Selatan,[16] enggau New Zealand, kelebih agi dalam raban bansa Ireland. Hari Sante Patrick diintu ba mayuh agi menua ari pengerami nasional bukai.[17] Pengerami moden udah balat dipengaruhka sida ke diaspora Ireland, kelebih agi sida ke mansang di Amerika Utara. Taja pia, bisi kritik ngagai pengerami Hari Saint Patrick ketegal kelalu dikomersial sereta nerenakka stereotaip negatif ngagai rayat Ireland.[18]

Malin

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  1. Bolton, Doug (16 March 2016). "One Irish creative agency is leading the charge against 'St. Patty's Day'". The Independent. Diarkib ari asal ba 12 March 2018. Diambi 12 March 2018. That's the thinking behind the No More Patty Google Chrome extension, created by Dublin-based creative agency in the Company of Huskies. The extension can be installed in a few clicks, and automatically replaces every online mention of the "very wrong" 'Patty' with the "absolutely right" 'Paddy'.
  2. Jenkins, Aric (15 March 2017). "Why Some Irish People Don't Want You to Call It St. Patty's Day". Time. Diarkib ari asal ba 10 May 2019. Diambi 26 November 2019.
  3. "Is It "St. Patrick's Day" Or "St. Patricks Day"?". dictionary.com. 17 March 2021. Diarkib ari asal ba 18 March 2020. Diambi 28 March 2020.
  4. Jordan Valinsky. (8 January 2015). "Dublin Airport would like to remind you it's St. Paddy's Day, not St. Patty's Day". The Week. Diarkib ari asal ba 28 March 2020. Diambi 28 March 2020.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Ritschel, Chelsea; Michallon, Clémence (17 March 2022). "What is the meaning behind St Patrick's Day?". The Independent (id jaku English). Diambi 17 March 2022. The day of celebration, which marks the day of St Patrick's death, is a religious holiday meant to celebrate the arrival of Christianity in Ireland, and made official by the Catholic Church in the early 17th century. Observed by the Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Lutheran Church, the day was typically observed with services, feasts and alcohol.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  6. Ariel, Shlomo (2018). Multi-Dimensional Therapy with Families, Children and Adults: The Diamond Model (id jaku English). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-58794-5. In many culture, identity perception is supported by constitutive myths, traditions and rituals (e.g. the Jewish Passover, the myth of the foundation of Rome [the tale of Romulus and Remus] and St. Patrick's Day, which commemorates the arrival of Christianity to Ireland and celebrates the heritage and culture of the Irish in general).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  7. "St Patrick's Day celebrations". Church of Ireland. The Irish Times. 12 March 2011. Diarkib ari asal on 15 May 2011. Diambi 17 March 2013 – via ireland.anglican.org.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Willard Burgess Moore (1989). Circles of Tradition: Folk Arts in Minnesota. Minnesota Historical Society Press. p. 52. ISBN 9780873512398. Diambi 13 November 2010. In nineteenth-century America it became a celebration of Irishness, more than a religious occasion, though attending Mass continues as an essential part of the day.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Willard Burgess Moore (1989). Circles of Tradition: Folk Arts in Minnesota. Minnesota Historical Society Press. p. 52. ISBN 9780873512398. Diambi 13 November 2010. The religious occasion did involve the wearing of shamrocks, an Irish symbol of the Holy Trinity, and the lifting of Lenten restrictions on drinking.
  10. Barth, Edna (2001). Shamrocks, Harps, and Shillelaghs: The Story of the St. Patrick's Day Symbols. Sandpiper. p. 7. ISBN 0618096515. Diarkib ari asal ba 21 November 2015. Diambi 13 November 2010. For most Irish-Americans, this holiday (from holy day) is partially religious but overwhelmingly festive. For most Irish people in Ireland the day has little to do with religion at all and St. Patrick's Day church services are followed by parades and parties, the latter being the best attended. The festivities are marked by Irish music, songs, and dances.
  11. Nagle, John (2009). Multiculturalism's Double-Bind. Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-0-754-67607-2. Diarkib ari asal ba 19 August 2020. Diambi 13 November 2010. Like many other forms of carnival, St. Patrick's Day is a feast day, a break from Lent in which adherents are allowed to temporarily abandon rigorous fasting by indulging the forbidden. Since alcohol is often proscribed during Lent the copious consumption of alcohol is seen as an integral part of St. Patrick's day.
  12. James Terence Fisher (2007). Communion of Immigrants: A History of Catholics in America. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199842254. Diarkib ari asal ba 6 October 2015. Diambi 13 November 2010. The 40-day period (not counting Sundays) prior to Easter is known as Lent, a time of prayer and fasting. Pastors of Irish-American parishes often supplied "dispensations" for St. Patrick s Day, enabling parishioners to forego Lenten sacrifices in order to celebrate the feast of their patron saint.
  13. "Public holidays in Ireland". Citizens Information Board. Diarkib ari asal ba 17 November 2010. Diambi 13 November 2010.
  14. "Bank holidays". NI Direct. Diarkib ari asal on 22 November 2010. Diambi 13 November 2010.
  15. Ritschel, Chelsea (17 March 2019). "St Patrick's Day 2019: When is it and where can I celebrate?". The Independent. Diarkib ari asal ba 23 April 2019. Diambi 26 November 2019.
  16. "St Patrick's Day – Department of Foreign Affairs". www.dfa.ie.
  17. Cronin & Adair (2002), p. 242[1]
  18. Varin, Andra. "The Americanization of St. Patrick's Day". ABC News. Diarkib ari asal ba 17 April 2020. Diambi 17 March 2020.