Sungai Barrow
Sungai Barrow (Ireland: An Bhearú)[1] nya siti sungai ba Ireland. Sungai tu nyadi bagi ari Tiga Menyadi; dua iti sungai ke bukai iya nya Sungai Suir enggau Sungai Nore. Sungai Barrow nya sungai ke pemadu panjai entara tiga iti sungai nya, enggau pemanjai 192 km (120 bt), lalu sungai kedua pemadu panjai ba Ireland, nangkanka Sungai Shannon. Kandang endur ngumpul ai Sungai Barrow iya nya 3,067 km2 sebedau Sungai Nore begulai enggau iya lebih mimit ari 20 km sebedau nanga iya.[2] Penyampau ai pukul rata timpuh panjai sungai nya, sekali agi sebedau iya dipegulai enggau Sungai Nore, iya nya 37.4 meter padu sesaat.[2] Ba endur begempung enggau Sungai Suir, kandang endur iya nya nyadi 5,500 km2 lalu pemansut sungai tu nyampau 80 m3/s.
Sungai Barrow | |
---|---|
Etymology | Proto-Celtic *boru- ("rebus", "buih") |
Native name | An Bhearú (Ireland) |
Location | |
Menua | Ireland |
County | Laois, Kildare, Kilkenny, Carlow, Wexford, Waterford |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Slieve Bloom Mountains |
• location | Glenbarrow, Laois |
• elevation | 350 m (1,150 ka) |
Mouth | Celtic Sea |
• location | Waterford Harbour, Waterford |
Length | 192 km (119 bt) units? |
Basin size | 3,067 km2 (1,184 bt2) (See text) units? |
Discharge | |
• average | 37.4 m3/s (1,320 ka3/s) (See text) units? |
Basin features | |
River system | Three Sisters |
Tributaries | |
• left | Figile River, Finnery River, River Greese, Lerr River, Burren River, Mountain River, Pollmounty River |
• right | Owenass River, Madlin River, Ballyvalden River, Gowran River, River Nore, River Suir |
Jalai sungai
editBunsu Sungai Barrow nya ba Glenbarrow ba Gunung Slieve Bloom di County Laois.
Entara mengeri ti ditengah Sungai Barrow lebuh iya mansang ke tasik ngelui Waterford nya Portarlington, Monasterevin, Athy, Carlow/Graiguecullen, Bagenalstown, Goresbridge, Graiguenamanagh enggau New Ross.
Sungai tu nyadi garis entara menua asal entara, ba tebing kanan iya, kandang menua Kilkenny enggau Waterford lalu, ba tebing kiba iya, kandang menua Carlow enggau Wexford.
Nama
editHidronim Ireland Bhearú udah datai ari jaku Proto-Keltik *boru- ("rebus"), ngasuh iya nyadi kognat enggau leka jaku Borvo, petara mineral enggau ai mata ai orang Keltik.[3] Sepil ke bukai nyengkaum Berbae (gen. ca. 800/830), Barowe (1522), enggau Barragh (1641).[1] Geography ari Ptolemy (abad ke-2 AD) nerangka siti sungai ke benama Βιργος (Birgu), ti engka bekaul enggau leka jaku Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- "ngelalai, ngibun" nujuka Waterford Harbour nyadi palan pengenduh.[4][5]
Nama sungai tu dikaitka enggau pengawa legenda Dian Cecht, ti munuh tiga iku ular ti ditemu ba ati anak mit The Morrígan lalu muai sida ngagai Barrow, lalu enggau nya ngasuh iya rebus.[6]
- Sloighedh la Domhnall ua Néill co Laighnibh co ros-indir o Bherbha siar go fairrge, & do-bert bóromha mhór lais, & do-rad forbhais for Ghallaibh, & for Laighnibh co cenn da mhíos. As don chur-sin torchair Fionn, mac Goirmghiolla, Dunghal mac Dúnghaile I Riagáin, & Ronán, mac Bruadair, mic Duibhgiolla, & aroile saor-chlanna do Laighnibh amaille friu.[7]
Salin genteran:
- Seraban bala soldadu betuaika Domnall ua Néill nuju Leinster; lalu iya ngerumpak ari Berbha tunga ke timur nyentuk ngagai tasik; lalu iya nabanka mayuh jelu sapi; lalu iya ngepung orang Norse enggau Leinster pengelama dua bulan. Ba awak tu dibunuh Fionn, anak Goirmghilla; Dunghal, anak Dunghal Ua Riagain; Ronan, anak Bruadar, anak Duibhghilla, enggau bala orang kaya Leinster bukai begulai enggau sida.
Sejarah
editBarrow ari sukut sejarah nyadika sempadan asal entara perintah Laigin ba tebing tasik timur enggau Osraige ba tebing tasik barat.
Bisi jaku sempama ti diambi Sir John Davies ti madahka "sapa-sapa ti diau ba barat Barrow, diau ba barat undang-undang".[8]
Navigasyen Barrow
editSungai Barrow nyadi sebagi besai ari jaringan jalai ai dalam menua Ireland, nyadika penyambung dalam menua entara palan penyangkai kapal Waterford enggau Grand Canal, ke lalu nyambung Dublin ngagai Sungai Shannon. Bisi tiga bagi ngagai navigasyen:
- Sungai Barrow ti pasang surut, ti begulai enggau pasang surut anak sungai iya, Sungai Suir enggau Sungai Nore, nyadika 88 km (55 batu) pejalai sungai pasang surut.
- Navigasyen sungai ke nadai pasang surut ke bisi 23 kunchi, neruska 66 km (41 batu) ke dalam ari garis entara pasang surut Barrow di St Mullin’s ngagai Athy.
- Garis Barrow ari Terus Besai nyambung ngagai sungai di Athy lalu terus ke utara 45 km agi (28 batu) enggau 9 iti kunchi, nyambung ngagai garis besai Terusan Besai di Lowtown, lalu pia mega ngagai Dublin.
Rekreasyen
editSebagi ari Barrow narit ati orang ke ngena kayak enggau orang ke berenang, kelebih agi ba bulan musin angat.[9] Jalai Barrow nya jalai bejalai kaki penyauh 120 kilometer sepemanjai Barrow, siti ari Jalai Nasional Ireland ke bisi Tanda Jalai. Jalai nya nitihka Barrow Line, lalu udah nya nengah jalai tarit sepemanjai bagi sungai ke nadai pasang surut, ngujung ba St. Mullin's
Peda mega
edit- Sungai ba Ireland
- Ripih sungai ba Ireland
- Tiga Menyadu
Malin
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "An Bhearú/River Barrow". logainm.ie. Irish Placenames Database. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 South Eastern River Basin District Management System. Page 38 Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Monnier, Nolwena (2019). "Nommer la nature : toponymie de la nature dans la Topographia Hibernica de Gerald of Wales". Études irlandaises (44–1): 31–46. doi:10.4000/etudesirlandaises.6884. ISSN 0183-973X.
- ↑ "Ireland" (PDF). romaneranames.uk. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
- ↑ Freeman, Philip (28 June 2010). War, Women, and Druids: Eyewitness Reports and Early Accounts of the Ancient Celts. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292789135. Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2020 – via Google Books.
- ↑ Shaw, John. "Indo-European Dragon-Slayers and Healers, and the Irish Account of Dian Cécht and Méiche". Archived from the original on 24 September 2021. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
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(help) - ↑ "Annals of the Four Masters". ucc.ie. Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2014.
- ↑ Ralat Lua pada baris 3162 di Modul:Citation/CS1: attempt to call field 'year_check' (a nil value).
- ↑ Ball, Jamie (8 July 2018). "Going with the flow on the River Barrow: Could this really be just 1.5 hours from Dublin?". Irish Independent. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2020.