Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur (Urup Jawi: كوالا لمڤور; penyingkat: KL) tauka nama penuh iya Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur, ianya indu nengeri enggau nengeri ti pemadu besai ba Malaysia. Menua nengeri tu nyengkaum tanah pemesai 244 km2 (94 bt2), didiau 1.973 juta orang nitihka pansik taun 2020.[8]
Kuala Lumpur | |
|---|---|
| Menua Federal Kuala Lumpur Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur | |
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Jawi | ولايه ڤرسکوتوان کوالا لومڤور |
| • Chinese | 吉隆坡联邦直辖区 (Simplified) 吉隆坡聯邦直轄區 (Traditional) Jílóngpō liánbāng zhí xiáqū (Hanyu Pinyin) gat1 lung4 bo1 (Cantonese) (Jyutping) gāt lùhng bō (Yale Romanisation) |
| • Tamil | கோலாலம்பூர் கூட்டரசு பிரதேசம் Kōlālampūr kūṭṭaracu piratēcam (Transliteration) கோலாலம்பூர் Kōlā lampūr (Transliteration) |
Skyline of Kuala Lumpur at night | |
 Flag .svg) Coat of arms | |
| Nickname(s): KL, The Garden City of Lights | |
| Motto(s): Bersedia Menyumbang Bandaraya Cemerlang English: Ready to Contribute towards an Excellent City | |
| Anthem: Maju dan Sejahtera English: Progress and Prosper | |
 | |
.svg) | |
  Kuala Lumpur  Kuala Lumpur  Kuala Lumpur .svg) Kuala Lumpur | |
| Coordinates: 03°08′52″N 101°41′43″E / 3.14778°N 101.69528°E | |
| Country |  Malaysia |
| Administrative areas | List |
| Establishment | 1857[1] |
| City status | 1 February 1972 |
| Transferred to federal jurisdiction | 1 February 1974 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Federal administration with local government |
| • Body | Kuala Lumpur City Hall |
| • Mayor | Kamarulzaman Mat Salleh |
| Federal representation | Parliament of Malaysia |
| • Dewan Rakyat seats | 11 of 222 (5.0%) |
| • Dewan Negara seats | 2 of 70 (2.9%) |
| Pemesai | |
| • Federal territory | 243 km2 (94 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 2,243.27 km2 (866.13 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 63 m (207 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 302 m (991 ft) |
| Penyampau mensia (Q4 2023)[5] | |
| • Federal territory | 2,044,200 |
| • Rank | 1st |
| • Pemadat | 8,400/km2 (22,000/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 7,564,000[4] |
| • Metro density | 2,708/km2 (7,010/sq mi) |
| • Demonym | KLite / KL-ite / Kuala Lumpurian |
| City Index | |
| • HDI (2022) | 0.886 (very high) (1st)[6] |
| • GDP (2022) | RM 262.730 bilion (US$59.711 bilion) (2nd)[7] |
| • Per kapita (2022) | RM 127,199 ($28,909) (1st)[7] |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (JSM) |
| Postal code | 50000 to 60000 |
| Mean solar time | UTC+06:46:46 |
| Area code(s) | 03 |
| Vehicle registration | V and W (except taxis) HW (for taxis only) |
| ISO 3166-2 | MY-14 |
| Jaku resmi | Jaku Melayu |
| Website | www.dbkl.gov.my |
Kuala Lumpur besai, dikelala mega enggau nama Lembah Klang, iya nya aglomerasyen nengeri ti ngembuan 8.8 juta iku mensia naka taun 2024 . Iya entara pelilih menua metropolitan ke pemadu jampat mansang di Asia Tenggara, baikka nya ba penyampau tubuh enggau pemansang ekonomi. Lembah Klang (Kuala Lumpur) nyadi nengeri kelima pemadu besai ekonomi ASEAN sepengudah Singapura, Jakarta, Bangkok, enggau Manila.[9]
Nengeri tu nyadi palan budaya, pekara wang, dagang temuai, politik enggau ekonomi Malaysia. Ditu mega endur Parlimen Malaysia ti ngembuan dua dewan (ditumbuhka Dewan Rakyat enggau Dewan Negara) enggau Istana Negara, palan pendiau rasmi Yang di-Pertuan Agong (raja menua Malaysia). Kuala Lumpur keterubah iya dikemansang urung taun 1857 nyadi sebuah mengeri ti meri servis ngagai lombong timah pelilih menua nya, lalu orang ti beguna baka Yap Ah Loy enggau Frank Swettenham nyadi orang penting dalam pemansang tumu mengeri tu maya ujung abad ke-19. Iya nyadi indu nengeri Selangor ari taun 1880 nyentuk ngagai taun 1978. Kuala Lumpur nyadi indu nengeri ti numbuhka Persekutuan Tanah Melayu enggau penganti iya, Malaysia. Mengeri tu mengkang nyadi penuduk pampang eksekutif enggau akim perintah besai Malaysia nyentukka sida tu dipindahka ngagai Putrajaya ba pun taun 1999.[10] Taja pia, sekeda bagi raban politik agi mengkang di Kuala Lumpur. Nengeri tu siti ari tiga Wilayah Persekutuan Malaysia,[11] dikelingi negeri Selangor, ba pantai barat tengah Semenanjung Malaysia.[12]
Kenyau ari taun 1990-an, mengeri tu udah nyadi tuai rumah ngagai mayuh bengkah pengawa lumba enggau main, politik enggau budaya entarabansa, nyengkaum Sukan Komanwel 1998, Sukan Asia Tenggara 2001, Sukan Asia Tenggara 2017, Formula Satu, Moto GP enggau Kejohanan Nembiak Dunia FIFA. Kuala Lumpur udah ngasaika pemansang ti jampat dalam beberapa dekad ke udah lalu endur begunan kembar ti pemadu tinggi di dunya, Menara Petronas ti udah nyadi kelai ikon pemansang menua Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur disambung enggau manah enggau pelilih menua metro mengeri ke besemak baka Petaling Jaya nengah Sistem Transit Besepadu Lembah Klang ke jampat ngerembai. Peranak nengeri tu mega ulih bejalai ngagai bagi menua bukai di Semenanjung Malaysia sereta mega ngagai Padang Bilun Antarabansa Kuala Lumpur (KLIA) nengah kereta api nengah KL Sentral.
Kuala Lumpur ba penuduk lumur 6 pemadu mayuh dilawa di dunya ba Indeks Mengeri Destinasyen Mastercard ba taun 2019.[13] Nengeri tu mega ngembuan tiga ari sepuluh palan bebelika utai ke pemadu besai di dunya.[14] Kuala Lumpur ba penuduk lumur 70 di dunya enggau lumur dua di Asia Tenggara pengudah Singapura ba Penuduk Kedaya Hidup Global Unit Pemansik Ekonomi[15] enggau lumur sembilan ba ASPAC enggau lumur dua ba Asia Tenggara pengudah Singapura ungkup Hab Inovasyen Teknologi Terkemuka KPMG 2021.[16] Kuala Lumpur udah dipilih UNESCO nyadi Ibu Kota Bup Dunya 2020.[17][18] Ba taun 2024, Kuala Lumpur ba penuduk lumur dua ungkup mengeri pemadu nyulut di Asia Tenggara pengudah Singapura enggau lumur 135 di dunya nitihka Indeks Mengeri Global Oxford Economic Papers.
Penerang
edit- ↑ "Malaya Celebrates, 1959". British Pathé. Archived from the original on 7 September 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
- ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaLaporan Kiraan Permulaan 2010 - ↑ "Malaysia Elevation Map (Elevation of Kuala Lumpur)". Flood Map : Water Level Elevation Map. Archived from the original on 22 August 2015. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- ↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamaUrbanizationProspects2018 - ↑ "Demographic Statistics, Fourth Quarter 2023". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- ↑ "Malaysia Human Development Index (MHDI), 2022". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal". www.dosm.gov.my. Archived from the original on 22 September 2020. Retrieved 30 September 2020.
- ↑ "Demographic Statistics Fourth Quarter (Q4) 2018, Malaysia"
- ↑ "The world's wealthiest 300 cities, 2023". ceoworld.biz. 20 August 2023.
- ↑ "Putrajaya – Administrative Capital of Malaysia". Government of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 October 2007. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
- ↑ Jeong Chun Hai @Ibrahim, & Nor Fadzlina Nawi. (2007). Principles of Public Administration: An Introduction. Kuala Lumpur: Karisma Publications. ISBN 978-983-195-253-5
- ↑ Gwillim Law (30 June 2015). "Malaysia States". Statoids. Archived from the original on 1 January 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
- ↑ "Mastercard Destination Cities Index 2019" (PDF). MasterCard. 4 September 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 September 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
- ↑ Violet Kim (19 February 2014). "12 best shopping cities in the world". CNN Travel. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ↑ "KL is second most liveable city in Southeast Asia". The Sun. 17 August 2017. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
- ↑ "KPMG Leading Technology Innovation Hub 2021". KPMG. 17 July 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 July 2021. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
- ↑ "Kuala Lumpur named World Book Capital 2020". UNESCO. 30 September 2018. Archived from the original on 19 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
- ↑ "Unesco names Kuala Lumpur World Book Capital". The Straits Times. 30 September 2018. Archived from the original on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.