Greenland

Greenland
*Kalaallit Nunaat* (Greenlandic)
*Grønland* (Danish)
Greenland Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenlandic); Grønland (Danish)
Autonomous territory in the Kingdom of Denmark
	; Flag ; Coat of arms
	Anthem: ; "Nunarput, utoqqarsuanngoravit" (Greenlandic); "You Our Ancient Land"
	Kalaallit song: ; "Nuna asiilasooq" (Greenlandic); "The Land of Great Length"
	Location of Greenland
Sovereign state	Denmark
Union with Norway	1262
Danish-Norwegian recolonization	1721
Cession to Denmark	14 January 1814
Home rule	1 May 1979
Further autonomy and self rule	21 June 2009
Capital and largest city	Nuuk; 64°10′N 51°44′W / 64.167°N 51.733°W
Official languages	Greenlandic;
Recognized languages	Danish, English, and other languages if necessary
Ethnic groups (2020)	89.5% Inuit (including multi-ethnic European-Inuit, mainly Danish and other Nordic); 7.5% Danish; 1.1% other Nordic; 1.9% Others;
Religion	Christianity (Church of Greenland)
Demonym(s)	Greenlander; Greenlandic;
Government	Devolved government within a parliamentary constitutional monarchy
• Monarch	Frederik X
• Realm Prime Minister	Mette Frederiksen
• High Commissioner	Julie Præst Wilche
• Greenlandic Prime Minister	Múte Bourup Egede
• Speaker of the Inatsisartut	Mimi Karlsen
Legislature	Folketinget (Realm legislature); Inatsisartut (Local legislature)
National representation
• Folketing	2 members
Area
• Total	2,166,086 km2 (836,330 bt2)
• Water (%)	83.1
Highest elevation	3,700 m (12,100 ft)
Population
• 2022 estimate	56,583 (210th)
• Density	0.028/km2 (0.1/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2011 estimate
• Total	$1.8 billion
• Per capita	$37,000
GDP (nominal)	2020 estimate
• Total	DKK 20.1 billion; $3.08 billion
• Per capita	DKK 358,000; $54,694
Gini (2015)	33.9; medium
HDI (2010)	0.786; high · 61st
Currency	Danish krone (DKK)
Time zone	UTC±00:00 to UTC-04:00
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy
Driving side	right
Calling code	+299
Postal codes	39xx
ISO 3166 code	GL
Internet TLD	.gl

Greenland is kandang menua pulau beautonomi ba benua Amerika Utara^[14] ti dikembuan Perintah Denmark.^[15] Iya ke besai agi ari dua kandang menua autonomi dalam Perintah nya, ke bukai nya Kepulauan Faroe; peranak kededua kandang menua nya peranak penuh Denmark. Ketegal Greenland nya siti ari Menua enggau Wilayah Tasik Serakup Eropah, peranak Greenland nya peranak Serakup Eropah.^[16] Indu nengeri sereta nengeri ke pemadu besai ba Greenland iya nya Nuuk.^[16] Greenland ba entara tasik Arktik enggau Atlantik, ba timur Kepulauan Arktik Kanada. Pulau tu nyadi pulau ke pemadu besai di dunya,^{[lower-alpha 4]} lalu nyadika palan titik tanah ti pemadu utara di dunya – Pulau Kaffeklubben ba tebing tasik utara nyadi titik tanah ti pemadu utara di dunya ti enda ulih disangkal, lalu Cape Morris Jesup ba tanah besai dipelabaka baka nya nyentuk ngagai taun 1960-an.

Malin

↑ "03EM/01.25.01-50 Spørgsmål til Landsstyret: Hvornår fremsætter Landsstyret beslutning om Grønlands" [03EM/01.25.01-50 Questions to the Home Rule Government: When does the Home Rule Government make a decision on Greenland]. Government of Greenland. 7 October 2003. Diarkib ari asal on 13 December 2014. Diambi 13 December 2014.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Templat:In lang TV 2 Nyhederne – "Grønland går over til selvstyre" Archived 9 Ogos 2023 at the Wayback Machine TV 2 Nyhederne (TV 2 News) – Ved overgangen til selvstyre, er grønlandsk nu det officielle sprog. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
↑ "Self-rule introduced in Greenland". BBC News. 21 June 2009. Diarkib ari asal ba 25 April 2010. Diambi 4 May 2010.
↑ Templat:In lang Law of Greenlandic Selfrule Archived 8 Februari 2012 at the Wayback Machine (see chapter 7)
↑ "Bekendtgørelse af ILO-konvention nr. 169 af 28. juni 1989 vedrørende oprindelige folk og stammefolk i selvstændige stater". Retsinformation.dk (id jaku Denmark). 9 October 1997. Diarkib ari asal ba 8 October 2020. Diambi 23 October 2020.
↑ Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama cia.gov
↑ "Population of Greenland". Greenlandic Population as of 2022. Diarkib ari asal ba 4 August 2023. Diambi 12 August 2022.
↑ Greenland in Figures 2013 (PDF). Statistics Greenland. ISBN 978-87-986787-7-9. ISSN 1602-5709. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 21 September 2013. Diambi 2 September 2013.
↑ ^9.0 ^9.1 "DANMARKS NATIONALBANK" (PDF), www.nationalbanken.dk, diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 16 December 2023, diambi 16 December 2023
↑ "Greenland | Data". data.worldbank.org. Diarkib ari asal ba 31 May 2023. Diambi 9 August 2021.
↑ "GDP per capita (Current US$) - Greenland | Data". Diarkib ari asal ba 27 March 2023. Diambi 23 February 2022.
↑ "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Diarkib ari asal ba 17 July 2021. Diambi 16 July 2021.
↑ Avakov, Aleksandr Vladimirovich (2012). Quality of Life, Balance of Powers, and Nuclear Weapons (2012): A Statistical Yearbook for Statesmen and Citizens. Algora Publishing. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-87586-892-9. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 March 2024. Diambi 18 September 2022.
↑ "Greenland: The world's largest island". Denmark.dk. Diarkib ari asal ba 20 December 2023. Diambi 14 January 2024.
↑
* Dallen J. Timothy (6 November 2020). Tourism in European Microstates and Dependencies: Geopolitics, Scale and Resource Limitations. CABI. pp. 94–. ISBN 978-1-78924-310-9. OCLC 1162434605. Diarkib ari asal ba 10 June 2024. Diambi 18 September 2022. This ....This change in governance also resulted in Greenland becoming an autonomous 'constituent country' in the Danish realm...
- Benedikter, Thomas (19 June 2006). "The working autonomies in Europe". Society for Threatened Peoples. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 March 2008. Diambi 3 June 2019. Denmark has established very specific territorial autonomies with its two island territories
- Ackrén, Maria (November 2017). "Greenland". Autonomy Arrangements in the World. Diarkib ari asal on 30 August 2019. Diambi 30 August 2019. Faroese and Greenlandic are seen as official regional languages in the self-governing territories belonging to Denmark.
- "Greenland". International Cooperation and Development (id jaku Inggeris). European Commission. 3 June 2013. Diarkib ari asal ba 16 September 2014. Diambi 27 August 2019. Greenland [...] is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark
↑ ^16.0 ^16.1 "Greenland". The World Factbook. CIA. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 January 2021. Diambi 13 January 2021.
↑ "Joshua Calder's World Island Information". Worldislandinfo.com. Diarkib ari asal ba 23 April 2011. Diambi 6 September 2010.

Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berpadanan disertakan

[1] "03EM/01.25.01-50 Spørgsmål til Landsstyret: Hvornår fremsætter Landsstyret beslutning om Grønlands" [03EM/01.25.01-50 Questions to the Home Rule Government: When does the Home Rule Government make a decision on Greenland]. Government of Greenland. 7 October 2003. Diarkib ari asal on 13 December 2014. Diambi 13 December 2014.

[selvstyre-3] 2.0 ^2.1 Templat:In lang TV 2 Nyhederne – "Grønland går over til selvstyre" Archived 9 Ogos 2023 at the Wayback Machine TV 2 Nyhederne (TV 2 News) – Ved overgangen til selvstyre, er grønlandsk nu det officielle sprog. Retrieved 22 January 2012.

[selfrule-4] "Self-rule introduced in Greenland". BBC News. 21 June 2009. Diarkib ari asal ba 25 April 2010. Diambi 4 May 2010.

[law-5] Templat:In lang Law of Greenlandic Selfrule Archived 8 Februari 2012 at the Wayback Machine (see chapter 7)

[7] "Bekendtgørelse af ILO-konvention nr. 169 af 28. juni 1989 vedrørende oprindelige folk og stammefolk i selvstændige stater". Retsinformation.dk (id jaku Denmark). 9 October 1997. Diarkib ari asal ba 8 October 2020. Diambi 23 October 2020.

[cia.gov-8] Penyalat nyebut: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama cia.gov

[10] "Population of Greenland". Greenlandic Population as of 2022. Diarkib ari asal ba 4 August 2023. Diambi 12 August 2022.

[Greenland_in_Figures_2013-11] Greenland in Figures 2013 (PDF). Statistics Greenland. ISBN 978-87-986787-7-9. ISSN 1602-5709. Diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 21 September 2013. Diambi 2 September 2013.

[DANMARKS.NATIONALBANK-12] 9.0 ^9.1 "DANMARKS NATIONALBANK" (PDF), www.nationalbanken.dk, diarkib (PDF) ari asal ba 16 December 2023, diambi 16 December 2023

[13] "Greenland | Data". data.worldbank.org. Diarkib ari asal ba 31 May 2023. Diambi 9 August 2021.

[14] "GDP per capita (Current US$) - Greenland | Data". Diarkib ari asal ba 27 March 2023. Diambi 23 February 2022.

[wb-gini-15] "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Diarkib ari asal ba 17 July 2021. Diambi 16 July 2021.

[16] Avakov, Aleksandr Vladimirovich (2012). Quality of Life, Balance of Powers, and Nuclear Weapons (2012): A Statistical Yearbook for Statesmen and Citizens. Algora Publishing. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-87586-892-9. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 March 2024. Diambi 18 September 2022.

[17] "Greenland: The world's largest island". Denmark.dk. Diarkib ari asal ba 20 December 2023. Diambi 14 January 2024.

[18] * Dallen J. Timothy (6 November 2020). Tourism in European Microstates and Dependencies: Geopolitics, Scale and Resource Limitations. CABI. pp. 94–. ISBN 978-1-78924-310-9. OCLC 1162434605. Diarkib ari asal ba 10 June 2024. Diambi 18 September 2022. This ....This change in governance also resulted in Greenland becoming an autonomous 'constituent country' in the Danish realm...
Benedikter, Thomas (19 June 2006). "The working autonomies in Europe". Society for Threatened Peoples. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 March 2008. Diambi 3 June 2019. Denmark has established very specific territorial autonomies with its two island territories

Ackrén, Maria (November 2017). "Greenland". Autonomy Arrangements in the World. Diarkib ari asal on 30 August 2019. Diambi 30 August 2019. Faroese and Greenlandic are seen as official regional languages in the self-governing territories belonging to Denmark.

"Greenland". International Cooperation and Development (id jaku Inggeris). European Commission. 3 June 2013. Diarkib ari asal ba 16 September 2014. Diambi 27 August 2019. Greenland [...] is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark

[16] Benedikter, Thomas (19 June 2006). "The working autonomies in Europe". Society for Threatened Peoples. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 March 2008. Diambi 3 June 2019. Denmark has established very specific territorial autonomies with its two island territories

[17] Ackrén, Maria (November 2017). "Greenland". Autonomy Arrangements in the World. Diarkib ari asal on 30 August 2019. Diambi 30 August 2019. Faroese and Greenlandic are seen as official regional languages in the self-governing territories belonging to Denmark.

[18] "Greenland". International Cooperation and Development (id jaku Inggeris). European Commission. 3 June 2013. Diarkib ari asal ba 16 September 2014. Diambi 27 August 2019. Greenland [...] is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark

[worldfactbook-19] 16.0 ^16.1 "Greenland". The World Factbook. CIA. Diarkib ari asal ba 9 January 2021. Diambi 13 January 2021.

[jc-20] "Joshua Calder's World Island Information". Worldislandinfo.com. Diarkib ari asal ba 23 April 2011. Diambi 6 September 2010.

[14]

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[16]

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[lower-alpha 1]

[2]

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[6]

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Greenland Kalaallit Nunaat (Greenlandic) Grønland (Danish)
Autonomous territory in the Kingdom of Denmark
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: "Nunarput, utoqqarsuanngoravit" (Greenlandic) "You Our Ancient Land"
Kalaallit song: "Nuna asiilasooq" (Greenlandic) "The Land of Great Length"^{[lower-alpha 1]}
Location of Greenland
Sovereign state	Denmark
Union with Norway	1262
Danish-Norwegian recolonization	1721
Cession to Denmark	14 January 1814
Home rule	1 May 1979
Further autonomy and self rule	21 June 2009^[2]^[3]
Capital and largest city	Nuuk 64°10′N 51°44′W / 64.167°N 51.733°W / 64.167; -51.733
Official languages	Greenlandic^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Recognized languages	Danish, English, and other languages if necessary^{[lower-alpha 2]}
Ethnic groups (2020^[6])	89.5% Inuit (including multi-ethnic European-Inuit, mainly Danish and other Nordic)^[5] 7.5% Danish 1.1% other Nordic 1.9% Others
Religion	Christianity (Church of Greenland)
Demonym(s)	Greenlander Greenlandic
Government	Devolved government within a parliamentary constitutional monarchy

• Monarch	Frederik X
• Realm Prime Minister	Mette Frederiksen
• High Commissioner	Julie Præst Wilche
• Greenlandic Prime Minister	Múte Bourup Egede
• Speaker of the Inatsisartut	Mimi Karlsen

Legislature	Folketinget (Realm legislature) Inatsisartut (Local legislature)
National representation
• Folketing	2 members
Area
• Total	2,166,086 km² (836,330 bt²)
• Water (%)	83.1^{[lower-alpha 3]}
Highest elevation	3,700 m (12,100 ft)
Population
• 2022 estimate	56,583^[7] (210th)
• Density	0.028/km² (0.1/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2011 estimate
• Total	$1.8 billion^[8]
• Per capita	$37,000
GDP (nominal)	2020 estimate
• Total	DKK 20.1 billion^[9] $3.08 billion^[10]
• Per capita	DKK 358,000^[9] $54,694^[11]
Gini (2015)	33.9^[12] medium
HDI (2010)	0.786^[13] high · 61st
Currency	Danish krone (DKK)
Time zone	UTC±00:00 to UTC-04:00
Date format	dd-mm-yyyy
Driving side	right
Calling code	+299
Postal codes	39xx
ISO 3166 code	GL
Internet TLD	.gl