Garu
Garu tauka nama saintifik utai tumbuh tu Aquilaria malaccensis nya siti spesis utai tumbuh ba sebilik Thymelaeaceae. Utai tumbuh tu ulih ditemu ba Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Filipina, Singapura, enggau mega Thailand. Iya dikeruga ketegal pengelenyau habitat.[4]
| Garu | |
|---|---|
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| |
| Garu ba Munnar | |
Klasifikasyen saintifik 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| : | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malvales |
| Family: | Thymelaeaceae |
| Genus: | Aquilaria |
| Species: | A. malaccensis
|
| Nama binomial | |
| Aquilaria malaccensis | |
| Sinonim | |
|
A. agallocha[2][3] | |
The World List of Threatened Trees (Oldfield et al., 1998) ngerintai Iran nyadi siti ari menua ti ngundan garu. Tinjau CITES explorasyen taun 2002 ngesahka Iran nadai rikod spesis nya. Berindik ari nya, Iran enda agi dianggap nyadi habitat tauka pengeluar kayu tu.[5]
Ekonomi
editKay garu nya dikena ungkup minyak angi enggau menyan.[2] Resin nya diasilka pun kayu nya lebuh kena rampit acuan ascomycetous beparasit, Phaeoacremonium parasitica,[6] kulat ti bisi dematiaceous (bedinding chelum).
Penyeruga
editBerindik ari peminta ke majak nambah ba kayu garu, sereta mega pengurang ba pengawa matau pengawa ngetau enggau dagang ti enda beradat ti majak nambah, garu nyau ba ambang punas ba kampung lalu diatu dikumbai balat punas ba Rintai Mirah IUCN. Ketegal operasyen nebang kayu enggau skala besai, mayuh kandang endur ti bisi kampung ke kala endur garu mayuh udah dirusak.[7]
Pengintu
editTaja dikeruga, garu iya nya tinggi adaptasyen mega ulih bejalaika pengawa enggau manah ba kandang endur ti kamah ketegal pengamah. Berindik ari pekara tu, perambu ngintu udah ditetapka dikena nupi kayu agar ba kandang endur ke kamah sereta mega kebun ba tumpuk pendiau.[7]
Malin
edit- ↑ Templat:Cite iucn
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Broad, S. (1995) "Agarwood harvesting in Vietnam" TRAFFIC Bulletin 15:96
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Anonymous (November 2003) "Alex 2: Review of Significant Trade: Aquilaria malaccensis" Significant trade in plants: Implementation of Resolution Conf. 12.8: Progress in the Implementation of Species Reviews (CITES PC14 Doc.9.2.2) Archived 2012-02-06 at the Wayback Machine Fourteenth meeting of the Plants Committee, Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna also Flora, Windhoek, Namibia
- ↑ Barden, Angela (2000) Heart of the Matters: Agarwood Use and Trade also CITES Implementation for Aquilaria malaccensis "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-08-25.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) TRAFFIC International, Cambridge, ISBN 1-85850-177-6 - ↑ -PC14 -09-02-02-A2.pdf page 47Templat:Fix/category[permanent dead link]
- ↑ formerly Phialophora parasitica Crous, P. W. et al. (1996) "Phaeoacremonium gen. nov. associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections." Mycologia 88(5): pp. 786–796
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 "Home gardens and polluted fields are helping conserve this perfume source". india.mongabay.com (in Inggeris AS). 2018-10-18. Retrieved 2018-10-21.