Albania
Albania (Jaku Albania: Shqipëria)[5] tauka nama resmi iya Republik Albania (Jaku Albania: Republika e Shqipërisë), inya sebengkah menua ba Eropah Tenggara. Iya ba Balkan, semak Tasik Adriatik enggau Ionia dalam Tasik Mediterranean, lalu bekunsi garis entara menua enggau Montenegro ba barat laut, Kosovo ba timur laut, Macedonia Utara ba timur enggau Gerika ba selatan. Nengah pemesai 28,748 km2 (11,100 batu persegi), iya ngembuan mayuh macham gaya iklim, geologi, hidrologi enggau morfologi. Rampa menua Albania berengkah ari bukit ti kasar ti dibungkur salji ba Alps Albania enggau Bukit Korab, Skanderbeg, Pindus enggau Ceraunian, nyentuk ngagai tanah rata ti subur ti ngerembai ari tebing tasik Adriatik enggau Ionia. Tirana nya indu nengeri menua tu lalu nyadi nengeri ke pemadu besai, dititihka nengeri Durrës, Vlorë, enggau Shkodër.
Republik Albania Republika e Shqipërisë (Albania) | |
|---|---|
 Menira
 Lambang menua
| |
| Rambai jaku: Ti Shqipëri, më jep nder, më jep emrin Shqipëtar "Nuan Albania, meri aku basa, nuan meri aku nama Albania" | |
| Anthem: "Himni i Flamurit" "Lagu Puji ngagai Tambai" | |
 Location of Albania (green) | |
| Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Tirana 41°19′N 19°49′E / 41.317°N 19.817°E |
| Jaku resmi | Albanian |
| Recognised minority languages | |
| Pengarap (2023) |
|
| Demonim | Albanian |
| Perintah | Unitary parliamentary republic |
| Bajram Begaj | |
| Edi Rama | |
| Elisa Spiropali | |
| Dewan Undangan Negeri | Kuvendi |
| Establishment history | |
| 1190 | |
| February 1272 | |
| 1368 | |
| 2 March 1444 | |
| 1757/1787 | |
• Proclamation of independence from the Ottoman Empire | 28 November 1912 |
| 29 July 1913 | |
| 31 January 1925 | |
| 1 September 1928 | |
| 10 January 1946 | |
| 28 December 1976 | |
• 4th Republic of Albania | 29 April 1991 |
| 28 November 1998 | |
| Menua | |
• Pemesai | 28,748 km2 (11,100 bt2) (140th) |
• Ai (%) | 4.7 |
| Penyampau tubuh | |
• 2023 census | 2,402,113[1] |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 83.5/km2 (216.3/sq mi) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2024 estimate |
• Total |  $59.099 billion[2] (118th) |
• Per capita | $20,739[2] (83rd) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2024 estimate |
• Total | $25.297 billion[2] (125th) |
• Per capita | $8,877[2] (84th) |
| Gini (2019) |  34.3[3]medium |
| HDI (2022) | 0.789[4] high · 74th |
| Mata duit | Lek (ALL) |
| Zon jam | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Tisi deriba | right |
| Kod talipaun | +355 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | AL |
| TLD Internet | .al |
Penerang
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Population and Housing Census 2023" (PDF). Instituti i Statistikës (INSTAT).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Albania)". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. 10 October 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2023/24" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 13 March 2024.
- ↑ Giacomo Jungg (1 January 1895). Fialuur i voghel scc...p e ltinisct mle...un prei P. Jak Junkut t' Scocniis ... N'Sckoder t' Scc...pniis. Retrieved 23 July 2016 – via Internet Archive.